ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant medications are the first-choice ADHD medication, as they are the most researched and have the fastest-acting effects. But they aren't right for everyone.
These medications increase the signaling between nerves and regions in the brain to lessen symptoms of ADHD. These medications can also trigger adverse effects such as a change in heart rate or blood pressure as well as the loss of appetite.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most popular medications used to treat ADHD. They are known for improving concentration, reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity as well as increasing focus and self-discipline. They can also increase blood pressure and heart rate which can be dangerous for some. The history of stimulants is long of usage for both medical and non-medical purposes and recreational use, such as performance enhancers, weight loss aids, and illicit drugs such as methamphetamine, cocaine (meth) or other synthetic cathinones ("bath salts") and MDMA/ecstasy.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are the two most commonly prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. They're both available in a variety of forms, such as pills, liquids skin patches, chewable tablets. Amphetamines are the earliest and most well-known of these medications, with methylphenidates becoming more commonly prescribed as time passes. The medications that contain these ingredients function by altering the way that certain neurotransmitters and receptors work within the brain to reduce symptoms of ADHD.
Most stimulant medications fall under the first-line treatment category, although some doctors may recommend them as a second-line therapy or when combined with other treatments. The stimulants can provide quick relief of symptoms that can be felt just hours after having taken them. However, it can require several weeks of regular use for these medications to reach full effectiveness.
These medications are available in both immediate-release and long-release formulations. This flexibility lets you adjust the dosage of your medication to suit your needs. Medicines that are taken immediately start to take effect as soon as they're taken in and can be beneficial when you require rapid control of symptoms like before an important test or during sporting events or at work.
Extended-release stimulant medications are designed to release active ingredients over a prolonged period of time, usually throughout the day. This helps to maintain a steady level of the medication within your body, which will increase your compliance and overall adherence to your treatment program.
These medicines are generally safe to take provided you follow the prescriptions from your doctor and stay clear of other drugs or substances that interact with them. They are primarily controlled substances due to their potential for abuse, so you'll need a prescription from your doctor before starting them.
Some medications that aren't classified as stimulants include the atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and Guanfacine (brand names Clonidine XR, XR and Qelbree). Both of these drugs target the chemical in the brain called norepinephrine, inhibiting its reabsorption. my response for reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity, however they don't enhance concentration as as stimulants do.
Be aware that not all patients respond to non-stimulant adhd medication, so always discuss your options with your doctor. Every medication has its own adverse effects and may affect people differently. It is important to be open and open about your feelings about the medication to your doctor to allow you to alter the dosage as needed. Consult add adhd medication when you plan to become pregnant or breastfeeding in the future, as certain medications can be absorbed through breast milk. Consult your doctor if any other health issues, such as heart problems that could impact the effectiveness of these medications.